Sweatshops and Exploitation: A Critical Analysis of the Scholarly Debate

Balaji, Ridhiman

doi:10.5840/bpej2024610153

Business and Professional Ethics Journal

Volume 43, Issue 2, Summer 2024

Ridhiman Balaji

Pages 117-143

https://doi.org/10.5840/bpej2024610153

Sweatshops and Exploitation
A Critical Analysis of the Scholarly Debate

The paper examines how theoretical misunderstandings of Karl Marx’s theory of value have affected scholarly debates on sweatshops and labour-exploitation more broadly. Participants to these debates tend to overlook the distinction between the form of value and the substance of value. The paper further analyses problems with an exchange-based conceptualization of the labour-process, adopted by many sweatshop-defenders. Rather than posit Marx’s own perspective as the exclusively correct position, this paper seeks to foster a more informed dialogue on the issue of labour-exploitation in global sweatshops.

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